When seeking help for mental health, it can be overwhelming to find a starting point. It may be challenging to find the right mental health professional or service for you because there are so many kinds available. We will outline the different types of mental health professionals, what they can do for you, and the circumstances in which they are most useful.
Psychiatrist
A psychiatrist is a medical doctor who diagnoses and treats mental health conditions. They can prescribe medication, provide therapy, and keep an eye on your physical health to check the impact of your medication. Psychiatrists are typically the best choice for individuals with severe mental health issues, such as bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, or major depressive disorder which may require medication management.
Psychologist
A psychologist is a professional who evaluates, diagnoses, and treats mental health conditions. They can provide therapy and counseling but cannot prescribe medication. Psychologists have extensive training in human behavior, psychological testing, and evidence-based treatment methods. They are typically the best solution for anyone with anxiety, depression, or relationship problems.
Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW)
An LCSW is a mental health professional who provides therapy and counseling. They work in many settings, such as clinics, hospitals, schools, and private practices. LCSWs treat anxiety, depression, grief, or relationship issues. They can also provide support and resources for people with financial or legal problems.
Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC)
An LPC is a mental health professional who provides therapy and counseling services. They help with depression, anxiety, stress, and relationship problems. LPCs may work in mental health clinics, private practices, and hospitals.
Marriage & Family Therapist (MFT)
An MFT is a mental health professional who works with couples and families. They can help with communication problems, conflicts, and parenting challenges. An MFT is a good choice for people who want to improve communication and strengthen ties with their partners or family members. Also, those who need help with relationship challenges such as divorce or adultery.
Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LMHC)
An LMHC is an expert who provides therapy and counseling services. They focus on depression, anxiety, stress, and even relationship problems. LMHCs work in a variety of settings, including mental health clinics, private practices, and hospitals.
Factors To Consider When Choosing A Mental Health Professional
- Insurance Coverage: Check with your insurance provider to see which professionals are available. Narrow down your options and avoid unexpected costs.
- Specializations: Some professionals specialize in anxiety, depression, trauma, or addiction. If you’re seeking help for a specific issue, it may be beneficial to seek someone with expertise in that area.
- Personal Fit: Find a professional with whom you feel comfortable and supported. The communication style, approach to treatment, and demeanor are the best characteristics.
Characteristics To Keep In Mind As A Millennial Woman Of Color
- Cultural Competence: Seek out professionals who are sensitive to race, ethnicity, and culture. This is to ensure that they understand your experiences and provide support.
- Intersectionality: As a WOC, you may experience issues related to your identity. Find a professional who works with individuals who have intersectional identities.
- Affirming Approach: Find an expert who affirms your identity and experiences. Using inclusive language, and awareness of systemic oppression on mental health are some examples. Being open to discussing race, ethnicity, and culture are also great traits.
Questions To Ask When Speaking With A Mental Health Professional
- What is your approach to therapy/treatment?
- Have you worked with clients who have similar concerns or identities as me?
- How do you incorporate issues of race, ethnicity, and culture into your practice?
- How often do we plan to meet, and what is the expected duration of treatment?
- What is your availability, and how can I contact you in an emergency?
- What kind of progress can I expect to make, and how will we track that progress?
The type of expert you choose depends on your needs and preferences. While some health issues need medication management, others may need therapy or counseling. It is vital to do your research on the expertise and experience of each professional. Seeking help for your mental health is a brave step towards healing and improving your life.